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손민 ( Sohn Min ) - 인하대학교 간호학과
김의연 ( Kim Eui-Yeon ) - 인하대학교 융합건강과학
이지은 ( Lee Ji-Eun ) - 인하대학교 의학전문대학원
김광희 ( Kim Kwang-Hee ) - 휴스턴대학교 연구원
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the subjective happiness and satisfaction with life of children with type 1 diabetes and explore related factors.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was used and the study was conducted with children at a diabetes camp. Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire to explore positive and negative psychological factors. The questionnaire included Subjective Happiness Scale, Satisfaction with Life Scale, Perceived Stress Scale and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children (CES-DC), Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and General Self-Efficacy Scale.
Results: Data from 15 children were used for data analysis. The correlational analysis results showed that subjective happiness was positively correlated satisfaction with life, social support, and self-efficacy, and was negatively correlated with perceived stress. Satisfaction with life was positively correlated social support, and was negatively correlated with perceived stress.
Conclusion: Results indicate that the positive psychology factors were closely related with social support and self-efficacy and may alleviate perceived stress and depressive feelings. Therefore, researchers and clinicians should include positive
psychological factors in their health management model for children with chronic illness.
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KeyWords
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Type 1 diabetes mellitus, Happiness, Satisfaction with life, Social support, Self efficacy
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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